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Cap Table & Dilution Simulator

Model a SAFE, seed, Series A, and Series B with option pool top-ups, and see what founders own and take home at exit.

Example scenario—not a forecast or verified benchmark. Enable JavaScript to edit inputs, view charts, save locally and export your analysis.

Example inputs

Founders' ownership today (rest is option pool)
90
Pre-seed SAFE amount (0 if none)
500,000
SAFE post-money valuation cap
6,000,000
Seed pre-money valuation
12,000,000
Seed raise (0 to skip)
3,000,000
Option pool after seed (% of post-money)
10
Series A pre-money valuation
40,000,000
Series A raise (0 to skip)
10,000,000
Option pool after Series A (% of post-money)
12
Series B pre-money valuation
120,000,000
Series B raise (0 to skip)
30,000,000
Option pool after Series B (% of post-money)
10
Exit value (sale price of the company)
300,000,000

Example results

Founders own 38.2% after $43.5M raised and take home $114.6M (38.2%) of a $300M exit.

Founder ownership at exit
38.2%
Founder proceeds at exit
$114,633,028
Founders' share of exit proceeds
38.2%
Total capital raised
$43,500,000
Option pool at exit
10%
Last post-money valuation
$150,000,000
Exit value where common starts getting paid
$43,500,000
Employee pool proceeds
$30,000,000

What stands out

Founders end at 38.2% after 4 financings

Starting from 90%, the rounds and pool top-ups dilute founders by 51.8 percentage points.

Pool top-ups cost founders about 4.3 percentage points

Each pre-money pool top-up is paid entirely by existing holders. Size the pool to an actual 18-month hiring plan, not a round number.

All investors convert at a $300M exit

Preferences do not bite; founders receive their full 38.2% pro rata share.

Next actions

  1. Negotiate the option pool size from a written hiring plan: every point of pool you avoid in a pre-money top-up is a point founders keep.
  2. Raise less at each stage or push valuations: at this path founders fall below 40%, which some later investors view as a motivation risk.
  3. Keep liquidation preferences at 1x non-participating in every term sheet; participation or multiples above 1x move money from founders to investors at modest exits.
  4. Re-run this model at exits of $87M and $217.5M to see where preferences stop mattering.

Model assumptions & limitations

  • Starts from 10,000,000 fully diluted shares; the SAFE is treated as a post-money SAFE converting in the first priced round at the lower of its cap price or the round price.
  • Each round's option pool top-up comes from the pre-money (dilutes existing holders only) to hit the post-money pool percentage you entered.
  • Assumes 1x non-participating liquidation preferences, pari passu across all series; each class converts to common only if that pays more.
  • The option pool is treated as fully granted and vested at exit; unvested or unissued options would raise founder proceeds slightly.
  • Ignores debt, transaction fees, management carve-outs, and taxes.

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