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Break-Even ROAS Calculator

Your minimum ROAS after COGS, shipping, fees, and returns, and the true profit (or loss) on every ad-driven order.

Example scenario—not a forecast or verified benchmark. Enable JavaScript to edit inputs, view charts, save locally and export your analysis.

Example inputs

Average order value
85
Product cost (COGS) as % of order value
30
Fulfillment + shipping cost per order (net of shipping charged)
11
Payment processing fee
2.9
Payment fixed fee per order
0.3
Other % fees (apps, marketplace, affiliate)
2
Revenue lost to returns and refunds
8
Other variable cost per order (inserts, support)
1.5
Current ROAS (platform-reported)
2.8
Monthly ad spend
60,000
Target profit after ads (% of revenue)
10
Expected repeat orders per new customer (12 months)
0.6

Example results

Break-even ROAS is 2.38x (max CPA $35.74); at your 2.8x you make $5.38 per first order, about $11K a month.

Break-even ROAS
2.38x
ROAS for 10% profit
3.12x
Profit per first order after ads
$5.38
Monthly profit after ads
$10,629
Max CPA (break-even)
$35.74
Current CPA
$30.36
Contribution margin before ads
42%
12-month break-even ROAS (with repeats)
1.49x

What stands out

At 2.8x ROAS you make $5.38 per order

That is $10,629 a month on $60,000 of spend. You need 3.12x to hit your 10% target.

Only 42% of each order is left to pay for ads

Of a $85 order: COGS $25.50, returns $6.80, shipping $11, fees $4.47. So your max CPA is $35.74.

With 0.6 repeat orders, 12-month break-even ROAS falls to 1.49x

Each new customer is worth $26.82 in 12-month profit after the first-order ad cost. Only bid toward this if your repeat rate is measured, not hoped for.

Next actions

  1. Set 2.38x as the hard floor and 3.12x as the scaling target in every ad platform; pause ad sets below the floor for 7+ days.
  2. Measure blended ROAS (total revenue / total ad spend) from your store, not platform-reported ROAS, which often over-credits ads.
  3. Negotiate shipping rates and COGS; every point of contribution margin lowers the ROAS you need.

Model assumptions & limitations

  • Break-even ROAS = order value / contribution margin per order (after COGS, returns, shipping, fees, and other variable costs).
  • ROAS is measured on gross order value; returns are treated as a cost so the ROAS figure matches what ad platforms report.
  • Fixed costs (salaries, rent, software) are excluded; a business needs ROAS above break-even to cover them.
  • 12-month figures assume repeat orders carry the same contribution margin and need no extra paid acquisition.

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